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JAPAN

"Being Japanese American, we have personal and a special insight into what it means to be captive peoples. If we don't participate in the present moment, the past will be recreated."
— PBS Series, Asian Americans

While Japanese Americans played an instrumental role in transforming the farmland on the West Coast, turning it to a thriving agricultural center, anti-Japanese resentments were quick to manifest from World War II. Deemed as enemies of the country, incarcerated behind barbed wire fences, and painted as targets of racial violence, they had to overcome many obstacles to get where they are today. By 2017, 21,115 Japanese Americans resided in the United States, and their courage, resilience, and bravery makes them a powerful community. 

TIMELINE OF EVENTS

Japanese Immigration to Hawaii
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Great Kanto Earthquake

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Internment of Japanese Americans

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Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima & Nagasaki

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The War Brides

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Immigration and Nationality Act

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Redress Payments

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COVID-19 Anti-Asian Sentiment

CLICK ON AN EVENT ABOVE TO LEARN MORE...

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The Picture Brides

1923

Arranged to marry men they only knew through photographs, these women did anything they could to fulfill familial, traditional obligations and to escape a life of poverty. Learn more about the picture brides.

Japanese Immigration to Hawaii

1885-1911

Japanese Americans form the second largest ethnic group in Hawaii, and their history dates back to the nineteenth century. Learn more about Japanese immigration to Hawaii. 

Japanese Immigration to Hawaii

Great Kanto Earthquake 

1923

With no warning, an earthquake shook Tokyo and left behind destruction that was almost beyond imagining. Learn more about the Great Kanto Earthquake. 

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Internment of Japanese Americans

1942-45

During World War II, the United States relocated and incarcerated 120,000 Japanese Americans. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's executive order was based on the popular suspicion that they remained loyal to their ancestral land. Thousands of these incarcerated Japanese Americans were capitalized as captive labor. Learn more about the internment of Japanese Americans with a spotlight on the internees who worked at Seabrook Farms in New Jersey.  

Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima & Nagasaki 

1945

In the final year of World War II, the United States detonated two nuclear weapons on two major Japanese cities. Nearly eighty years later, their devastating effects are still felt today. Learn more about the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. 

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The War Brides

1965

To escape the devastation left behind by war and military occupation, many women married American servicemen and immigrated to the United States. Learn more about the war brides.

Immigration and Nationality Act

1965

In response to the growing sentiment of the civil rights movement, the quota system based on national origin finally came to an end. Learn more about the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965. 

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Redress Payments

1990

More than four decades after their captivity and persecution, surviving Japanese Americans received reparations. Learn more about the redress payments. 

COVID-19 Anti-Asian Sentiment

2020-22

Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the spread of the coronavirus was accompanied by discrimination and xenophobic violence against Asian Americans. Learn more about the COVID-19 anti-Asian sentiment. 

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